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Jet lag

Jet lag happens when your body clock is out of sync after crossing time zones — causing poor sleep, fatigue and poor concentration for several days after long-haul flights.

Researched & fact-checked by Sanara Health Editorial Team

Symptoms

  • Difficulty sleeping at destination night
  • Daytime fatigue and brain fog
  • Irritability or low mood
  • Digestive upset after arrival
  • Worse symptoms after eastward travel

Why it happens

Rapid travel across time zones disrupts circadian rhythm faster than the body can adapt — usually one day of recovery per zone crossed.

Treatment

Timed light exposure, sleep at local night, hydration, and short-course circadian sleep-support tablets at local bedtime for up to five nights where suitable after pharmacy assessment.

Self-care that helps

Shift sleep before travel if possible; avoid alcohol on the flight; get morning daylight at destination; limit long naps.

When to get help

Persistent sleep problems weeks after return, or snoring with daytime sleepiness — may indicate sleep apnoea, not jet lag.

See our jet lag support →